Some examples and tips on C# DateTime formatting using string.Format() or .ToString() methods.
Standard formats are typically used when you need a fast string representation of your DateTime object based on current culture.
DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
// Short date:
string.Format("{0:d}", date) // 11/5/2026
// Long date:
string.Format("{0:D}", date) // Thursday, November 5, 2026
// Short time:
string.Format("{0:t}", date) // 2:29 PM
// Long time:
string.Format("{0:T}", date) // 2:29:33 PM
// Full date/time (short time):
string.Format("{0:f}", date) // Thursday, November 5, 2026 2:29 PM
// Full date/time (long time):
string.Format("{0:F}", date) // Thursday, November 5, 2026 2:29:33 PM
// General date/time (long time):
string.Format("{0:g}", date) // 11/5/2026 2:29 PM
// General date/time (long time):
string.Format("{0:G}", date) // 11/5/2026 2:29:33 PM
// Sortable date/time:
string.Format("{0:s}", date) // 2026-11-05T14:29:33
Custom formats are useful when you need more flexibility on the output string format.
DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
string.Format("{0:MM/dd/yyyy}", date) // 11/05/2026
string.Format("{0:MMMM dd, yyyy}", date)// November 05, 2026
string.Format("{0:MMM yyyy}", date) // Nov 2026
string.Format("{0:hh:mm tt}", date) // 02:29 PM
// Year patterns:
string.Format("{0:yy yyy yyyy}", date) // 26 2026 2026
// Month patterns:
string.Format("{0:MM MMM MMMM}", date) // 11 Nov November
// Day patterns:
string.Format("{0:dd ddd dddd}", date) // 05 Thu Thursday
// Hour
string.Format("{0:hh HH tt}", date) // 02 14 PM
// Minute, second, second fraction
string.Format("{0:mm ss ffff}", date) // 29 33 3258
When you format a DateTime with DateTime.ToString() you can also specify the culture to use.
using System.Globalization;
// ...
DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
// InvariantCulture
CultureInfo invC = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;
date.ToString("f", invC) // Thursday, 05 November 2026 14:29
date.ToString("d", invC) // 11/05/2026
date.ToString("t", invC) // 14:29
// German CultureInfo
CultureInfo deC = new CultureInfo("de-De");
date.ToString("f", deC) // Donnerstag, 5. November 2026 14:29
date.ToString("d", deC) // 05.11.2026
date.ToString("t", deC) // 14:29
// French CultureInfo
CultureInfo frC = new CultureInfo("fr-FR");
date.ToString("f", frC) // jeudi 5 novembre 2026 14:29
date.ToString("d", frC) // 05/11/2026
date.ToString("t", frC) // 14:29
// Spanish CultureInfo
CultureInfo esC = new CultureInfo("es-ES");
date.ToString("f", esC) // jueves, 5 de noviembre de 2026 14:29
date.ToString("d", esC) // 05/11/2026
date.ToString("t", esC) // 14:29
Any characters not used by the formatter is reported in the result string. If you need to enter text with reserved characters that must be inserted between two ' (single quote).
DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
// Escaped date text
string.Format("{0:'y:' yyyy' m:' M 'd:' d}", date) // y: 2026 m: 11 d: 5
// Force time format to use ':' as separator ()
string.Format("{0:HH':'mm}", date) // 14:29
A simple tool for test your format string.